Future of Growth Equity in Europe

I’m an Analyst in a well-known group in London and I have started looking at GE but wonder if it makes sense as a career

With PE - I did an internship in a good fund and you know what you get. Kinda banking 2.0, you still work a lot, earn well, and because you have majority control in a large business, the dynamic is in your favour. In any case exits are strong and you have good understanding of businesses + network. Very reputable and ‘safe’ (if you can survive)

VC - I personally hate because it seems very fake. Valuations are made up, money isn’t that great and you don’t really work the way a PE fund does. People also seem very fake.

GE - seems to fall in between VC and PE. You are expected to source and partner with founders who have scaled, but you typically dont get majority control? So who is really running the show? What skills do you actually build? What are the potential exits? Could you go to a leading HF? Can you become an operator? How do long-term earnings compare? Are funds typically at 8% hurdle?

I’m really lost and don’t know if top GE (eg Insight TA Summit BX) is actually better than the 2-5bn mid-market PE funds

Any insight/opinion would be appreciated

7 Comments
 

Growth Equity (GE) indeed sits between Venture Capital (VC) and Private Equity (PE), and its future in Europe is promising but nuanced. Here's a breakdown based on the most helpful WSO content:

1. Skills Built in Growth Equity

  • Sourcing and Relationship Building: GE requires a strong focus on sourcing deals and building relationships with founders. This is a critical skill that can differentiate you in the investment world.
  • Evaluating Growth Opportunities: While technical analysis in GE is simpler than in PE (due to minority positions and no debt), you still develop a strong ability to assess growth potential and market dynamics.
  • Operational Insight: GE often involves partnering with founders to scale businesses, giving you exposure to operational challenges, though you may not have majority control.

2. Career Exits

  • Hedge Funds (HF): Transitioning to a leading HF is less common from GE compared to PE, as HFs often value the financial engineering and control experience that PE provides.
  • Operator Roles: GE can position you well for operational roles, especially if you’ve worked closely with founders and management teams.
  • MBA and Beyond: Like VC, GE can be a strong platform for pursuing an MBA, which opens up broader opportunities in finance and beyond.

3. Long-Term Earnings

  • Compensation: GE compensation typically falls between VC and PE. While top GE firms like TA, Summit, and Insight Partners offer competitive pay, mid-market PE funds may still edge out GE in terms of long-term earnings potential.
  • Hurdle Rates: Funds in GE often have an 8% hurdle, similar to PE, but the returns are driven more by growth and less by leverage or financial engineering.

4. Control and Dynamics

  • Minority Positions: Unlike PE, GE usually involves minority stakes, meaning you don’t have full control over the business. This can limit your ability to drive strategic decisions but also reduces the operational burden.
  • Founder Partnerships: GE requires a collaborative approach with founders, which can be rewarding but also challenging if there are misalignments in vision.

5. Comparison to Mid-Market PE

  • Branding and Prestige: Top GE firms like Insight, TA, and Summit offer strong branding, but mid-market PE funds (e.g., $2-5bn AUM) may provide better exit opportunities and a more traditional PE skill set.
  • Workload and Learning: GE tends to have a lighter workload compared to PE, but the learning curve in PE is steeper due to the complexity of majority control deals and financial structuring.

6. Future of GE in Europe

  • Growth Potential: GE is gaining traction in Europe, with increasing interest in scaling tech and mid-sized businesses. However, the market is less mature compared to the US, which could mean fewer opportunities at the top firms.
  • Competition: As noted in WSO threads, GE is getting squeezed between VC and PE, with smaller firms scaling up and larger firms moving downstream. This could impact deal flow and returns in the long term.

Final Thoughts

If you value a balance between operational exposure and financial analysis, GE could be a great fit. However, if you’re looking for stronger exit opportunities, higher earnings, and a more traditional investment skill set, mid-market PE might be the safer bet. Ultimately, it depends on your long-term career goals and what excites you most about the investment process.

Sources: Why Growth Equity vs Buyout?, Q&A: woman in growth equity, Q&A: Analyst --> Associate at a VC / Growth Equity Firm, Non MF/UMM PE exit opps: Growth Equity / VC / CorpDev / LMM PE / Private Credit / PE FoF / IB A2A, Breakdown of Post-IB Exit Opportunities

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 
Most Helpful

Trying to take these one by one:

  • You are expected to source and partner with founders who have scaled, but you typically dont get majority control? So who is really running the show? 

"Growth equity" is a really imprecise term that is now being used by everyone from folks like TA doing buyouts with low-ish leverage, up to late-stage VC funds who are trying to pretend they're prudent investors after losing a ton of money in 2021. Most firms will be a mix of minority and majority investing, with different criteria for each (e.g. minority deal needs to be higher growth), though some certainly just live with one or the other. For a minority deal you negotiate whatever protective provisions you can live with... if the deal is going well you don't do very much besides brag to your friends, if it isn't you have to try to influence the Founder to your point of view 

  • What skills do you actually build? 

It's a difference of degree, not a difference of kind, from buyout. You'll be stronger at sourcing but weaker at modeling or project management. 

  • What are the potential exits? Could you go to a leading HF?  Can you become an operator? 

HF almost certainly not... job isn't analytical enough. There are lateral opportunities, and you will see people go to slightly different funds (i.e. tech buyout or tech VC), although that gets harder as you get more senior. On ops, know plenty of people who have made the jump, but almost entirely to growth-stage companies (typically in VP+ level roles). You probably won't learn that much that would be useful at, e.g. a Fortune 500 company. Growth is more entrepreneurial than buyout and people tend to be a bit more autonomous and useful in operating world. 

  • How do long-term earnings compare? Are funds typically at 8% hurdle?

Cash comp is typically lower than comparable-sized buyout firms as deal velocity (and thus staffing needs) are generally higher in growth world. I'd guess 20-30% difference but somebody else can weigh in. On hurdle, you're asking in the wake of the worst vintage for the industry in recent memory. Pre-2020 was awesome, but being in the carry for a 2021/2022 will be the exception not the rule. We'll see for the future. 

 

There's plenty of operating companies in Europe. Not quite as many super-hypey VC unicorns (although still plenty of those... UIpath, Spotify, Adyen, HelloFresh, DeliveryHero...) but plenty of opportunities to deploy, especially in more growth equity-style investing. 

The early-stage ecosystem in Europe is a lot more developed than the growth stage one, and a not-insignificant amount of founders / investors / bankers are tired of seeing American funds snipe every local asset that gets to maturity. I actually think there's a great opportunity for Europe-native growth funds to "capture share" of good deals over the next few years. 

 

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