What are the main model of excel used by a equity research or analyst

May sound trivial but i diden't attend a good business school and then i don't know nobody, there could be similar post but i think no recent ones.
what are the most fomous model that a equity research or equity analyst use for evaluate a stock??
which book teach just the financial model for equity research??
Thank you very much

24 Comments
 
Best Response

You can do a financial modelling crash course (I like factset) and then read Rosenbaum's book to get the theory/thinking part. Most of the time, analysts build the models and the new guys update them for a while before getting their own coverage. So if you're new to the field then you have some time to learn before you're expected to run on your own.

You can try contacting some analysts in the vertical you'd be in. See if they'd give any insight, even if it's unlikely they're going to give you much information since you may be part of their competition. You could also try building your own model and then asking people what their input is....it shows interest and humility.

Get busy living
 

We use an abacus over here

"After you work on Wall Street it’s a choice, would you rather work at McDonalds or on the sell-side? I would choose McDonalds over the sell-side.” - David Tepper
 

Good God.

Under my tutelage, you will grow from boys to men. From men into gladiators. And from gladiators into SWANSONS.
 

My firm uses a DCF model only. It's a theoretically accurate model with practical value. How good are you in Excel?

"The stock market is filled with individuals who know the price of everything, but the value of nothing." - Phillip Fisher
 

You need to be able to use almost every financial function along with IF, TREND and the basic statistics functions. Ensure that you understand PF, FV, RATE, NPER, NPV and IRR/MIRR completely.

"The stock market is filled with individuals who know the price of everything, but the value of nothing." - Phillip Fisher
 

Basically if this is a public company, pull the historical financials on it and spread it. Then, based on the company's sector come up with growth rates for things like sales, COGS, D&A, etc. This will let you project out its financial for several years.

When you project all of this out, then you can project the FCF for that company.

Ratio analysis is just credit stats...good luck!

If this is a private company and you don't have any data, then you're fucked...

 

like the first poster said... you basically enter their financial statements in excel, project them into the future using some type of reasoning... doesn't necessarily have to be arbitrary growth rates (though I've seen my fair share of these).

The value in sell side ER, in my opinion, is the relationships the coverage teams have with the companies themselves... they know what each contract looks like and thus have knowledge of (if it's a mftg company, for example) what future bookings will be. so they can project sales, margins, etc 'better' than the layman. \ The other advantage is they have really thorough on any regulation in the industry, and actually have built small excel templates predicting the effects of certain regulatory scenarios.

I haven't seen any DCFs used in practice... just FCF... which again, are projected by using data regarding backlog, statements from C-level execs, and really, sometimes, complete bs %s (opinions)...

What do you think ratio analysis is? ratios current cash debt-to-equity coverage ratio, inventory turnover ratio, etc...

by the way... why would this be for a 'private company'... it's EQUITY research?

 

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