Middle-aged breaking into HF?

I know I'm about to get catch a ton of shit...

Let's say I'm mid-40's, have been my career doing business valuation for CPA and consulting firms...

And I want to break into HF. A career reset.

How do I do it?

Here's my plan on the education side - go back to school, get second masters in quant (math, financial engineering, statistics)

Obviously network anyway I can: I'm a vet so look for vets in HF network with, find alumni from the schools I went to, etc.

What should I do study for second masters? Have finance MBA from "decent" school.

I'll take all the hate, jokes, and feedback I can get.

16 Comments
 

Breaking into hedge funds in your mid-40s is undoubtedly challenging, but not impossible. Based on the most helpful WSO content, here’s a structured approach to maximize your chances:

1. Leverage Your Unique Background

  • Marine Vet Advantage: Your military background can be a differentiator. Many funds value discipline, leadership, and resilience—qualities often associated with veterans. Use this to your advantage when networking.
  • Business Valuation Experience: Highlight your expertise in valuation, as it’s a critical skill in many hedge fund roles. Frame it as a transferable skill that aligns with investment analysis.

2. Networking is Key

  • Targeted Networking: Focus on connecting with Marines in finance, alumni from your schools, and professionals in hedge funds. Platforms like LinkedIn and alumni networks are invaluable.
  • Cold Outreach: Don’t hesitate to reach out to hedge fund professionals for informational interviews. Be concise about your background and intentions.
  • Events and Conferences: Attend industry events, CFA society meetings, or hedge fund conferences to meet professionals in the field.

3. Education Strategy

  • Second Master’s: A quant-focused degree (e.g., financial engineering, statistics, or applied mathematics) can help bridge the gap if you’re targeting quantitative roles. However, weigh the time and cost against the potential return. Some funds may value practical experience over additional degrees.
  • Certifications: Consider pursuing the CFA designation if you haven’t already. It’s highly regarded in the hedge fund industry and demonstrates commitment to finance.

4. Target the Right Funds

  • Smaller or Niche Funds: Breaking into a top-tier fund like Citadel or Millennium might be tough, but smaller or niche funds may be more open to unconventional candidates.
  • Funds with Flexible Mandates: Look for funds that value diverse skill sets or have a focus on areas where your valuation expertise could shine.

5. Position Yourself Strategically

  • Spin Your Story: Frame your career reset as a natural progression. For example, emphasize how your valuation expertise and MBA provide a strong foundation for investment analysis.
  • Be Realistic: Entry-level roles might not be feasible, but you could target mid-level roles where your experience adds value.

6. Practical Steps

  • Build a Track Record: Start managing a personal portfolio or create a mock portfolio to showcase your investment acumen.
  • Stay Updated: Read extensively about hedge fund strategies, market trends, and investment techniques. Books, forums, and online courses can help.
  • Be Persistent: Breaking into hedge funds is a long game. Stay focused, keep networking, and refine your approach based on feedback.

While the journey won’t be easy, your unique background and determination can set you apart. Good luck, and remember—Marines don’t quit!

Sources: Networking into a Hedge Fund? It's Unstructured., https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forums/qa-hf-out-of-undergrad?customgpt=1, Transitioning from IB/ER to HF Series - Part 2: Where to Interview and Behaviorals, Lost job at L/S HF - looking for advice, Graduating MSF - no job

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 
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As someone who made the transition from consulting to HF lateish (~30).  The problem your facing is not just one of credentialism, its competition.  When you get out of whatever graduate program you're thinking of doing, you're going to be competing with your 20 something year old classmates whom are just as "credentialed" as you are.  You're experience doing business valuations and in the Marines will carry very little weight with hiring PM's.

These 20 something year olds are likely a ways away from facing the same grown up problems (i.e. family) that you are.  As such, they can be relied upon to effectively dedicate their lives for at least a few years to the associate/analyst role.  They also likely have the flexibility to move anywhere they need to.

This makes it extraordinarily difficult for you to present aa a compelling candidate for hiring PM's.  I don't mean to be discouraging but I'd hate for you to make a decision based on a long shot.  There isn't anything magic about HF work.  At the end of the day, its just a job that may or may not be lucrative depending on a number of factors outside your control.

 

How do you feel your career has progressed given that you started a little later than the norm? I am also early 30s looking to start mba next yr

 

ageism is an unspoken thing in industry -- imagine reporting to a 27-32 y/o sr analyst who is gonna expect you to be up at random hours like a 23 y/o with no other obligations. never say never + all that good stuff. but encourage you  to have eyes wide open on the challenges.

 i would sooner advocate for developing specialized knowledge in hard science / medicine or CS which can be be applied in more unique value-add manner. general mid-tier bschool and desire to get in the game is likely insufficient, even with networking

 

This.

Also, the HF game is a the purely meritocracy in the world. No one cares about your age, your military service, or your (sorry to say) fairly stupid credentials you misguidedly spent and money time obtaining.

First and foremost, all they care about is whether you’re a money maker or not. Or at a junior level, whether you can help them make money or not.

Second, they don’t want to waste their time and will use short hand to get to the right answer. Not trained in the gauntlet of IB / PE — easy pass. 40-something years olds and not sitting in an outlier fuck you seat — easy pass.

Sorry for the harsh truths, just being brutally honest so you can figure how our/if to address these seemingly insurmountable obstacles.

 

If you are serious about it. You have audit / accounting skills. Use your professional skills. Write financial breakdowns of highly leveraged companies. Show them to people who invest. Maybe you can add value. 

This kind of thesis is a great fit for VIC btw. And that can open certain doors in the value/distressed world where your skills are a better fit.

Do not go for another degree. Total waste of time and money to accomplish this career shift.

Understand it is low probability it will work out.

 

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