Non-Controlling Interest

Can someone please explain why when walking from equity value to enterprise value, NCI / minority interest is added? I don't really get why it's treated like debt, either.

Given that NCI represents Company A's sub-50% ownership stake in Company B, Company B's performance is NOT consolidated into Company A's financial statements. So, the explanations that I've seen about "making the numerator and denominator apples to apples" on the valuation multiples doesn't make sense to me given the "denominators" (operational statistic) don't capture Company B's contribution. 

Thanks!

5 Comments
 

I think you are confused about when NCI arises. Using your nomenclature, company B's performance would be consolidated into company A's financials if company A owned more than 50%...if company A owned less than 50% they wouldn't consolidate and there wouldn't be any non controlling interest to account for. The objective of accounting for noncontrolling interests is to present users of the consolidated financial statements with a clear depiction of the portion of a less than wholly owned subsidiary’s net assets, net income, and net comprehensive income that is attributable to equity holders other than the parent.

 

Again, that's not the definition of NCI.

If company A owned less than 50% it wouldn't consolidate company B so there wouldn't be any non controlling interest on the financials...it would likely use the equity method of accounting if it has significant influence (ownership of 20% to under 50% broadly speaking) and you would then deduct the equity investments from EV. 

 
Most Helpful

Quam reiciendis repudiandae eius. Est vitae iusto voluptates nobis illum. Cumque sint nihil perferendis repellendus minus aut.

Career Advancement Opportunities

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.9%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.4%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.5%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 98.9%
  • Evercore 01 98.4%
  • Banco Santander 02 97.9%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.4%

Professional Growth Opportunities

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.9%
  • JPMorgan No 97.4%

Total Avg Compensation

October 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (16) $429
  • Associates (56) $261
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (28) $184
  • Intern/Summer Associate (16) $161
  • 1st Year Analyst (84) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (76) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
3
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
4
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
7
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
8
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
9
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
10
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”