Extremely Tough Accounting Questions

Don't flame me, I searched the site, no one ever gave specific questions. Now I've covered what I consider to be "easy" accounting questions: what happens when you change a/r or a/p, cogs, accrued liabilities, deferred revs, LIFO/FIFO.

But I know harder questions can be conceived. Anyone have any examples? Do you think they could bring up pensions or anything like that? Specific examples would be appreciated.

16 Comments
 

Depends on the industry you're looking at. I've valued a couple of insurance companies and the analysis of reserve requirements and changes in working capital always trip me up since your WC today is supposed to cover future needs. I don't know how that is a problem but it is a hard issue to deal with.

Today I worked on a distributor that had an interesting issue. We had a company that was acquired that had an inventory account for reserves and a write-off for obsolescence. After the acquisition, they found some inventory that was written off. What are the corrections that need to be made?

 
Best Response

One hard one that always trips students I TA for up is:

If two companies post identical operating results, but one uses LIFO and one uses FIFO for its calculation of inventory. If the company using FIFO switches to using LIFO in an inflationary environment, who will report a higher net income going forward?

Answer: The one that has always used LIFO. If prices are going up, then when the one that HAD been using the highest prices is now using its lowest prices, resulting in a much larger Gross Margin, and as a result a far larger tax bill than the one that had always used FIFO.

 
ChicagoIBDOne hard one that always trips students I TA for up is:

If two companies post identical operating results, but one uses LIFO and one uses FIFO for its calculation of inventory. If the company using FIFO switches to using LIFO in an inflationary environment, who will report a higher net income going forward?

Answer: The one that has always used LIFO. If prices are going up, then when the one that HAD been using the highest prices is now using its lowest prices, resulting in a much larger Gross Margin, and as a result a far larger tax bill than the one that had always used FIFO.

Um what? Confused by what you mean. If they're both using LIFO now, shouldn't it be the same going forward?

 
bdiddy
ChicagoIBDOne hard one that always trips students I TA for up is:

If two companies post identical operating results, but one uses LIFO and one uses FIFO for its calculation of inventory. If the company using FIFO switches to using LIFO in an inflationary environment, who will report a higher net income going forward?

Answer: The one that has always used LIFO. If prices are going up, then when the one that HAD been using the highest prices is now using its lowest prices, resulting in a much larger Gross Margin, and as a result a far larger tax bill than the one that had always used FIFO.

Um what? Confused by what you mean. If they're both using LIFO now, shouldn't it be the same going forward?

Company A uses FIFO. Company B uses LIFO. Company A switches from FIFO to LIFO. This is where the change arises.

 
the magnumok, all of them make sense. im just wondering, how would interest capitalization affect all 3 fin statements?

Obviously higher asset base Higher net income in the initial reporting period (lower interest expense), lower net income in subsequent periods (higher depreciation expense). Overall CF should be the same but the mix between CFO and CFI will differ.

"For I am a sinner in the hands of an angry God. Bloody Mary full of vodka, blessed are you among cocktails. Pray for me now and at the hour of my death, which I hope is soon. Amen."
 

Quibusdam totam quisquam voluptatum odit odit consequatur incidunt. Sequi praesentium sed iste nam. Et aut quia omnis. Incidunt pariatur aut in reiciendis reiciendis deserunt voluptatum omnis. Voluptatibus quasi eos voluptatem sint quasi ut.

Asperiores aliquam cupiditate tempora sit ducimus qui iure. Accusamus quod quos doloremque quo sed id. Beatae ipsa et ducimus. Molestiae quis et quis saepe dolores. Illo eum est atque ipsam et quis explicabo.

Unde omnis officiis accusamus sed. Saepe et vel ea fugiat magnam ut dolorem consequatur.

Non suscipit veritatis est quam et qui numquam. Doloribus totam aliquam cupiditate. Vel iusto culpa rerum qui vero omnis error. Praesentium qui sint nihil illo dolorum cupiditate nemo. Debitis et fuga omnis itaque omnis id id.

Career Advancement Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.3%
  • Guggenheim Partners 01 97.7%
  • Morgan Stanley 07 97.1%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.4%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 98.8%
  • Evercore 01 98.3%
  • BMO Capital Markets 12 97.7%
  • Banco Santander 01 97.1%

Professional Growth Opportunities

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.4%
  • Moelis & Company 01 98.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 98.3%
  • JPMorgan 01 97.7%
  • Goldman Sachs 02 97.1%

Total Avg Compensation

June 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (14) $434
  • Associates (44) $258
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (22) $179
  • Intern/Summer Associate (13) $156
  • 1st Year Analyst (79) $150
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (73) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

1
redever's picture
redever
99.2
2
BankonBanking's picture
BankonBanking
99.0
3
kanon's picture
kanon
99.0
4
Secyh62's picture
Secyh62
99.0
5
CompBanker's picture
CompBanker
98.9
6
GameTheory's picture
GameTheory
98.9
7
Betsy Massar's picture
Betsy Massar
98.9
8
dosk17's picture
dosk17
98.9
9
DrApeman's picture
DrApeman
98.9
10
bolo up's picture
bolo up
98.8
success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”