Modelling FX translations - b/s won't balance

Hi all,

Quick question - I have a company that derives a significant share of its revenues in USD but its base currency is GBP. The company also has quite a lot of USD denominated debt. When I'm modelling this out I run into a couple of issues:

1) If I leave it open, the value of liabilities changes y-o-y and that shows up in CF as changes in financing cash flows. If I add a line in the CF to adjust this currency translation, then my B/S won't balance - the liability side swings around due to FX moves but cash doesn't see it.

2) If I put the FX gain/loss on liabilities (both on interest payments and principal) through P&L, then I get a circular because: gain/loss on FX ->> net income ->> CF ->> debt schedule (cash available to repay debt) ->> amount of debt ->> amount of FX gain/loss. Is this acceptable/ normal?

Many thanks!!!

3 Comments
 

What FX rate are you using? Did you use the one provided by the company?

"I do not think that there is any other quality so essential to success of any kind as the quality of perseverance. It overcomes almost everything, even nature."
 

Dolorem est delectus voluptas tempora eius ut facere explicabo. Aut aliquid fuga vitae inventore dolore consequuntur. Ut molestiae rem sint reiciendis inventore voluptas odio. Voluptatem et totam quis rem eligendi. Perspiciatis incidunt ut nihil commodi temporibus similique.

"I do not think that there is any other quality so essential to success of any kind as the quality of perseverance. It overcomes almost everything, even nature."

Career Advancement Opportunities

November 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 99.0%
  • JPMorgan 01 98.4%
  • Guggenheim Partners 02 97.9%
  • Morgan Stanley 06 97.4%

Overall Employee Satisfaction

November 2026 Investment Banking

  • Moelis & Company No 99.5%
  • Morgan Stanley 02 99.0%
  • Evercore 01 98.4%
  • Banco Santander 02 97.9%
  • BMO Capital Markets 13 97.4%

Professional Growth Opportunities

November 2026 Investment Banking

  • Evercore 01 99.5%
  • Moelis & Company 01 99.0%
  • Morgan Stanley 05 98.4%
  • Goldman Sachs 01 97.9%
  • JPMorgan No 97.4%

Total Avg Compensation

November 2026 Investment Banking

  • Vice President (16) $429
  • Associates (57) $264
  • 3rd+ Year Analyst (8) $210
  • 2nd Year Analyst (28) $184
  • Intern/Summer Associate (16) $161
  • 1st Year Analyst (84) $151
  • Intern/Summer Analyst (76) $101
notes
16 IB Interviews Notes

“... there’s no excuse to not take advantage of the resources out there available to you. Best value for your $ are the...”

Leaderboard

success
From 10 rejections to 1 dream investment banking internship

“... I believe it was the single biggest reason why I ended up with an offer...”