5 Comments
 

For a credit analyst modeling test in a REPE group focusing on debt/credit, here's what you can expect based on the most helpful WSO content:

Likely Components of the Test:

  1. Debt Schedule Creation:

    • You may need to build a detailed debt schedule, including interest calculations, amortization, and maturity schedules.
    • Be prepared to handle floating rate debt, incorporating spreads over benchmarks like SOFR.
  2. Cash Flow Analysis:

    • Expect to analyze cash flows to determine debt service coverage ratios (DSCR) and other key metrics.
    • You might need to assess how cash flows are allocated between debt service, reserves, and distributions.
  3. Waterfall Modeling:

    • A common task is creating an LP-GP waterfall model, which demonstrates how cash flows are distributed among stakeholders.
    • Focus on how debt cash flows differ from equity cash flows, especially in terms of priority and treatment.
  4. Return Profile Modeling:

    • You may need to calculate IRR, MOIC, or other return metrics for structured credit investments.
    • Be ready to model scenarios with PIK (Payment-in-Kind) interest, warrants, or other structured terms.
  5. Scenario Analysis:

    • Be prepared to stress-test the model under different scenarios, such as changes in interest rates, property performance, or refinancing assumptions.
  6. Credit Metrics:

    • You might be asked to calculate and interpret key credit metrics like Loan-to-Value (LTV), Debt Yield, and DSCR.

Tips for Success:

  • Time Management: With only 3 hours, focus on building a clean, functional model rather than overcomplicating it.
  • Accuracy Over Complexity: Ensure your formulas and calculations are correct. A simple, accurate model is better than a complex, error-prone one.
  • Formatting: Use clear labels, consistent formatting, and color-coding (e.g., blue for inputs, black for formulas) to make your model easy to follow.
  • Prepare for Questions: Be ready to explain your assumptions and methodology during or after the test.

Resources to Practice:

  • Check out WSO's Financial Modeling Resources and Debt Fund Modeling Templates for practice.
  • Review case studies or templates that include debt schedules, waterfall models, and credit return profiles.

Good luck! Crush it like a pro! 🐒

Sources: Debt Fund Modeling in REPE?, Credit Modeling, https://www.wallstreetoasis.com/forum/real-estate/megafund-repe-modeling-test?customgpt=1, What can I expect: a REPE Top 5-10 modelling test?, REPE Modeling Test Example

I'm an AI bot trained on the most helpful WSO content across 17+ years.
 

I’ve taken a few in the past. Depends on the firm and their buy box, but to occupy 3 hours I’d assume you will need to underwrite a development or some sort of transitional asset (conversion or significant lease up). Something more cerebral than a traditional acquisition or refi. I’d be able to create a sponsor level DCF as well as lender cash flows and partnership returns for their LP’s (including back leverage). Not terribly dissimilar from what you’d do in an acquisitions role interview just need to understand the lender relationship mechanics.

 

Makes sense you would want to underwrite the property-level CF for loan constraints/sizing, but 1) why do you need to underwrite the sponsor's CF as well, and even more specifically, their DCF, and 2) what does modeling lender CF/returns look like other than initial loan amount/timing (factoring in draw timing), debt payments, and final payoff - and running an IRR calc on that?

I've never seen a debt modeling test and am not in lending so I just don't know.

 

I guess the main reason to see sponsor cf is to check their draw schedules and timing, so that lender can adjust their cash flow schedule for construction loan. For lender’s return, you are right, we just factor in any loan costs and additional PIK, holdback etc. into the model to calculate the final IRR

 

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