BB DCM/ECM Platforms

Seems like a lot of the BBs are hiring in capital markets. Can someone explain the key differences, pros/cons of being at an MS/GS (non-balance sheet) vs JPM/C/BofA that are more balance sheet heavy. While the latter are in more deals/top of the LT, I’d imagine you learn more from being in the former given you have to earn the mandate.

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Based on the highest ranked content on WSO, here are the key differences, pros, and cons of being at MS/GS (non-balance sheet) vs JPM/C/BofA (balance sheet heavy) in DCM/ECM platforms:

Key Differences:

  • MS/GS (Non-Balance Sheet):

    • Mandate Earning: You have to earn the mandate, which can provide a deeper learning experience.
    • Focus: More focused on advisory and less on using the bank's balance sheet to win deals.
    • Culture: Generally, these firms are known for being more advisory-focused and less reliant on their balance sheets.
  • JPM/C/BofA (Balance Sheet Heavy):

    • Deal Volume: These banks are involved in more deals and are often at the top of the league tables.
    • Balance Sheet Usage: Heavily use their balance sheets to win deals, which can sometimes mean less focus on pure advisory work.
    • Revenue Generation: Strong emphasis on balance sheet activities like DCM, which brings in significant revenue.

Pros and Cons:

  • MS/GS (Non-Balance Sheet):

    • Pros:
    • Learning Experience: You learn more from earning the mandate rather than relying on the balance sheet.
    • Advisory Skills: Develop stronger advisory skills due to the focus on earning mandates.
    • Cons:
    • Deal Flow: Potentially fewer deals compared to balance sheet-heavy banks.
    • Pressure: Higher pressure to perform and earn mandates.
  • JPM/C/BofA (Balance Sheet Heavy):

    • Pros:
    • Deal Volume: Higher volume of deals, providing more exposure.
    • Revenue: Strong revenue generation from balance sheet activities.
    • Cons:
    • Learning Curve: May not learn as much about earning mandates since the balance sheet is heavily used.
    • Focus: More focus on balance sheet activities, which might limit pure advisory experience.

Additional Insights:

  • JPM: Known for being organizationally effective but bureaucratic. Great for organizational men and has a traditional investment bank feel in Europe.
  • BofA: On the rise with higher compensation than MS or JPM. Powerful platform that can easily poach from MS or JPM when needed.

This should give you a comprehensive understanding of the differences, pros, and cons of being at MS/GS vs JPM/C/BofA in DCM/ECM platforms.

Sources: London IBD Cultural Differentiators between GS/MS/JPM, Official Investment Banking Rankings: Boutique and Bulge Bracket Prestige, Deciding between GS, MS, and JPM, Goldman Top Dog?, Investment Banking vs. Capital Markets - How different are they?

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