The ACTUAL Minnesota Finance Scene in 2024

MARKET OVERVIEW:

Investment Banking Scene:
Major Players:
- Piper Sandler (The king, especially CM&D group. Best analyst program locally)
- RBC (Healthcare team goes crazy)
- BMO Capital Markets (Growing since GHF acquisition)
- Baird (Small but active office)

Middle Market:
- Lazard Middle Market (Good deals, solid training)
- Craig-Hallum (Tech/Growth focused)
- Lake Street Capital (More boutique, good stepping stone)
- Cherry Tree (Great first job opportunity)
- Northland Securities (Active in growth sectors)
- North Point (Healthcare focused)

Asset Management/Investment Management:
Big Dogs:
- Thrivent (WAY bigger than people think - $189B AUM)
- Ameriprise (HQ here, massive presence)
- Nuveen (Major institutional focus)
- RBC Global Asset Management
- U.S. Bancorp Asset Management
- Allianz Life

Boutique but Solid:
- Varde Partners (Alt investments)
- Pine River Capital
- Galliard Capital (Fixed income focused)
- Securian Asset Management

PE/Growth Equity (Actually legit now):
Established:
- Norwest Equity Partners (Biggest shop here)
- Goldner Hawn (Solid MM deals)
- Stone Arch Capital
- Spell Capital
- Mill City Capital
- Tonka Bay Equity Partners
- Watermill Group

Growth/VC:
- Rally Ventures
- Brightstone
- Versant (Healthcare focus)

Corporate Finance (The Hidden 🔥):
Programs That Actually Place Well:
- Target Corp (FLDP - competitive af but worth it)
- UnitedHealth Group (Finance Development Program)
- 3M (Finance & Accounting Development)
- General Mills (Finance Leadership Development)
- U.S. Bank (Finance Management Program)
- Best Buy (Finance Leadership)
- Cargill (Global Finance Development)
- C.H. Robinson (Finance Development)
- Xcel Energy (Rotation Program)
- Medtronic (Financial Development)
- Ecolab (Finance Development)

SCHOOL BREAKDOWN (REAL TALK):

Carlson (UMN):
Pros:
- Best overall recruiting structure
- Strong Chicago/Consulting pipeline
- Solid technical prep
- Name recognition outside MN
Cons:
- Chicago/NYC obsession is real
- Can be overly competitive
- Some attitude problems
Best for: Chicago IB, Consulting, wanting to leave MN

St. Thomas:
Pros:
- Local network is STUPID strong
- Real estate finance powerhouse
- Growing Chicago presence
- Strong investment banking workshop
- Kids who actually stay here
Cons:
- Less national pull
- $$$ tuition
Best for: Local IB/PE, real estate, corp finance

CSBSJU:
Pros:
- Underrated technical skills
- Accounting + Finance combo hits different
- Crazy loyal alumni network
- Kids are hungry/humble
- Strong Big 4 pipeline
Cons:
- Less structured recruiting
- Gotta network harder
Best for: Local MM banks, Big 4 -> IB path

St. Olaf/Macalester:
Pros:
- Strong econ programs
- Good at landing boutiques
- Smart kids who can interview
Cons:
- Less finance-specific prep
- Smaller alumni base in finance
Best for: Boutique IB, research roles

BREAKING IN TIPS:

For IB:
- Network like crazy (coffee > cold calls here)
- Know your technicals (they test hard)
- Show MN commitment
- Target stepping stone firms first

For Corp Finance:
- Leadership programs >>> regular roles
- Local presence matters
- Get involved in finance orgs

For PE:
- 2 years IB basically required
- Local MM IB -> PE is the move
- Some direct hire but rare

SALARY REALITY (2024):

IB Analyst (Local MM):
- Base: $95-105k
- Bonus: 50-80%
- Better COL than Chicago

Corp Finance:
- Base: $70-85k
- Bonus: 10-20%
- Work-life >>> IB

PE (Post IB):
- Base: $130-160k
- Bonus: Varies heavy
- Carry exists but less than mega funds

THE ACTUAL MOVE:

Chicago/NYC Goals:
- Carlson + grind
- St. Thomas possible but harder

Staying Local:
- IB/PE: St. Thomas/CSBSJU + heavy networking
- Corp Finance: School matters less, focus on leadership programs
- AM: Get that CFA progress

NETWORKING THAT WORKS HERE:

1. Minnesota Nice isn't fake - stay humble
2. High school question is real (weird but true)
3. Hockey > Golf talk
4. Coffee chats still work if genuine
5. Know your local deals

BIGGEST MISTAKES:

- Sleeping on corp finance (lifestyle + COL adjusted pay is nice)
- Ignoring MM banks as stepping stones
- Not networking outside alumni
- Big market attitude = death here
- Thinking Chicago salary > Minneapolis (after COL and tax it ain't that different)

Edit: Yes, I know I left out some firms. These are just the main players I have direct experience with.

Edit 2: To the Carleton people messaging me - you guys are smart but this is specifically about business/finance programs

21 Comments
 
[Comment removed by mod team]
 

Teller in Legal:



I work in MN and this is hugely misleading. Much of what is written here is wrong. Minneapolis is not a city you can understand through Google (what I think has been attempted here), as it is not as well-covered like Chicago. It is an awesome city though with a solid finance scene.  





Corrections and notes provided below. I'm only engaging with this because I want people to succeed and not be led down the wrong path, and I know that college students will read this and run with it. 





I'm not going to talk badly about anyone in this post, or some of the questionable takes, so you can interpret me not addressing a job/school however you want. Many good firms are not covered here, many “meh” firms are covered on the original post  





General




  • I completely disagree with many of the notes provided in parenthesis. I'll leave it at that.

  • If we are going to name random finance leadership development programs, then we should at least also mention top consulting firms like McKinsey and BCG. These are among the top jobs in Minnesota.

  • You can't just exclude one of the the world's largest commodity traders - Cargill is a trading behemoth across commodities and financial products. This is a different path, but a very good one.





Schools




  • Carlson is good locally, and has some great programs (Atland), but doesn't compare to other large state schools like Michigan/Kelly. This is obvious though. Solid program.

  • Carleton/Macalester/Olaf are the more academically-inclined liberal arts schools that quietly place very well relative to what you'd expect, but few kids are gunning for finance roles. This can be good (alumni are very, very helpful and you get a more interesting group of peers) or bad (less of an on-campus finance community). Carleton is the obvious frontrunner academically. Most kids placing in top IB/ER/PE/VC roles could've attended a target but chose not to due to local ties, so keep that in mind.  Plenty of alumni going to solid firms and MBA programs.

  • None of the schools above are major targets compared to true target schools, but they place far better than any other MN schools. They all have smart kids (as does any college) that will find their way to top jobs. 

  • To be clear, you can get a job from any school if you’re talented. It is just a matter of how much extra work it will take. 



Investment Banks




  • I personally know dozens of people who have worked at Piper and I've never heard of a CM&D group. Healthcare is what Piper MN is known for, with groups like Industrials also doing well.




  • HL RX is the top IB opportunity in MN. No debate. HL also has other groups that are run out of MN. Historically a strong office, and until recently the top people at the firm were based out of MN.

  • You're missing HW, TripleTree, Northborne (new but growing), Hennepin, and others. 

  • Most of the listed boutiques in the original post are not places I'd pursue unless you are local and want something small. Nothing wrong with that!

  • I've never heard of RBC having any investment banking presence in MN. MN is the headquarters for US WM and houses some other business lines, but not IB

  • BMO acquired GHF many years ago, and many bankers have left for other boutiques. Still a good place to be if in MN. 

  • Many firms listed should not be compared to the larger shops (reverse also true). Totally different. 

  • How is Baird major when they only have a few bankers? Baird itself is big, but until now i didn’t even know they had an office here. 



Buy Side




  • This is very misleading. 

  • The large asset managers listed are all very different. They can’t be grouped together other than as “big” firms. You need to research what teams actually sit in MN to get a sense for these opportunities. They’re also less desired than the group in the bullet below and firms you mentioned like Varde.

  • You're missing most of the serious and sought-after PE/HF/Credit firms. This list should include Castlelake, the Cargill/Black River spinouts (AB CarVal, Garda, Proterra, etc.), Walleye, Whitebox, Yukon Partners, Winslow, Excelsior Energy Capital, Estuary, Shoreview, and others. There are several more I'm leaving out, but you’ll find on LinkedIn. 

  • Norwest (equity + mezz) is in a different league as the boutique firms mentioned next to it.

  • You can't exclude Arthur Ventures for VC when they're the largest VC player in MN. What about Deepwater (recently involved in xAI’s B round)? 301INC (General Mills VC) or other corp venture arms?

  • Referring to Varde and Pine River as "boutique" is an interesting choice.

  • You're missing several relatively large real estate firms

  • I won't go into detail, but there are at least a half-dozen strong boutique PE/credit/HF/VC firms that I'd personally chose over most of the firms mentioned in this post. That doesn’t mean the original post didn’t list some good firms. There are just many unique spots to land that are worth searching for. 



Corp




  • UHG Corp Dev > Cargill Corp Dev/Strat >>>> Others mentioned. UHG is one of the largest companies in the world and is very active in M&A. Cargill is the largest private company in the US and is a global powerhouse. This is reflected in pay, team backgrounds (ex-IB/PE/MBB, top MBA), and opportunities (executive fast-track, bschool placement). 

  • The companies listed vary dramatically when it comes to quality of experience and outcomes. Some names provided are honestly easy to land. Others are as selective as Piper. They really shouldn’t be compared. 





Career Comments




  • I am not sure what "target stepping stone firms first" means, but I think that is poor advice. Interview for the best firms you can.

  • Comp is generally in-line with the rest of the market if you're at a larger firm.

  • This entire post focuses too much on the local angle. If you seriously want to do IB/PE/HF in Minneapolis my opinion is that you should go study at a target school unless you are confident enough to recruit out of one of the schools mentioned above. Take it from somebody who went to school in MN and would never change a thing. I love my school, but realism is important when planning your future. All of these firms recruit nationally, and unless you’re a heavily networked and top-performing student you’re going to struggle against the kids from Williams/Duke who grew up going to Blake/Breck and want to move back home. I’ll always remain convinced that some of these schools are on-par with east coast counterparts when it comes to experience for the middle 95% of students, and the kids will be nicer, but at the end of the day people default to national reputation and acceptance rate. For those metrics, MN is going to lag simply due to students not wanting to study here compared to the coasts. If you are already studying locally - don’t fret. Just get in touch with alumni and outwork the competition. People WILL help and will easily do more than is typically expected due to this being such a tight knit community. 





Edited heavily throughout to make this helpful to somebody who is where I was years ago. For sure missing stuff (all the banks like USB/Wells, misc AM, PWM/family offices, specialty finance) but a good start. Good luck to all MN people. 


Minny banker here - this is very accurate. Comp numbers from OP are insanely off. Agree with others that the OP missed many buy side opportunities, especially in distressed debt + subordinated lenders. Mn is quite good from that angle

 
[Comment removed by mod team]
 

As someone initially from MN and very familiar with the scene, this post is some of the worst information I've ever seen on this site...OP clearly has ZERO idea what they are talking about

 
Funniest

Totally agree. He hardly touched on the most important thing at the end - high school.

If you went to Blake / Breck, Edina, Tonka, Orono, or Wayzata, or grew up in Kenwood, you’ll be fine - it’s like 3 networking calls per firm calling your high school buddies dad (who runs the firm or group), your neighbor, and the analyst who played hockey with your older brother/sister. Doesn’t matter if you go to the U, St. Thomas, or a LAC in the northeast.

Source: From Minneapolis

 
Most Helpful

You missed a fair amount of banks such as

TripleTree- Huge in HCIT with about 60 bankers.

Houlihan Lokey- Large office with major RX presence, power&utilities team and an Industrials team. Definitely the best place in the city that also hosts the sitting head of RX and Industrials. 50 or so bankers.

Harris Williams- Consumer group of about 20-25 that churns out deals left and right.

Ziegler- Has a solid HC team unsure of the number.

Chartwell- Does some M&A but mostly the king of employee stock ownership plans. About 100 or so bankers

Northbourne- Newish shop that has a deep MD headcount that most of them came from GHF. Really good in the railroad space with about 35 or so bankers. Solid reputation.

Hennepin Partners- Reputable LMM shop with 50 or so bankers that crank deals out like crazy with a large MD base (former Lazard guys)

TD- Small office with a few MDs. Solid spot.

As for commercial banking goes, Wells Fargo has a massive presence. U.S. Bank also has a huge DCM team and REGAL. I believe derivatives too.

You totally forgot Morgan Stanley and its Parametric branch that does lots of AM.

ShoreView- Decent sized PE fund

Yukon Partners- large 1B+ mezz fund.

Northstar Capital- large mezz fund similar to Yukon with a great track record.

GMB- Smaller but still decent sized mezz fund with a great track record.

Carlson Private Capital- Semi family office around 1B that has a stellar portfolio.

Castle Lake- Largest PC/PE shop in the city by far. Leader in aircraft financing and a spinout of TPG.

Garda- Fixed income HF that has a couple billion AUM.

Walleye Capital- Multi Strat HF that is a pristine shop.

I’m still missing a ton too but I’ll let other comments fill in the blanks.

 

I would agree that the best schools to attend in order to gain decent placement would be Carleton, UMN or St. Thomas as the latter has one of the strongest alumni base for its size. Almost all IB and PE folks come from regional schools and banks are hesitant to take kids from the coasts out of fear they won’t stay. Plenty of banks that churn out deals such as Piper Sandler, Harris Williams, Lazard, BMO Capital Markets, Triple Tree, and HL to name a few at the top. As for the banks op listed it seems that you missed about half but others have mentioned ones that are missing so I’ll stick to buyside and other exits. And they are phenomenal in the Minneapolis area and I mean it. Think about the low COL and a decent metro area for entertainment ect….

Think UHG M&A: plenty of activity going on here

Medtronic: Decent sized M&A team in Minneapolis

Target: Corp Dev team is out of this world in terms of WLB

Cargill: (HQ and corp dev) lots of commodity trading going on

Whitebox Advisors has 20B+ AUM and pretty diversified portfolio

AB Carval is 10B+ AUM, not sure what investment criteria is… lots of ex Cargill

Proterra is 5B+ AUM and huge into agriculture and food. Lots of ex Cargill at the top

Prudential Private Capital has like 200B+ AUM and does plenty of co-invests.

Rothschild Capital: large AUM with PE and VC arms.

Varde: large multi strategy hedge fund out of Minneapolis.

Granite Equity Partners: Long term holding company with a strong portfolio.

Northern Lakes Capital: Honestly not the best PE shop as they haven’t performed that well since Stone Arch collapsed but still solid.

Thrivent PE: Huge fund about 100B+ AUM that keeps growing along with large co-invests

Norwest Equity Partners: Spinout of Wells AM in the 90s and they raised a 1.5B fund recently with strong growth for the future.

Goldner Hawn: Solid MM fund with some recent portcos sold to Blackstone

ShoreView: Same as above with a slightly lower fund size but impressive all around.

SIT Investments: Equities fund and index

Pine River: Larger fixed income HF

Securian Asset Management: Insurance company investments idk much but hear they are good

Galliard: 90B+ AUM fixed income manager

Winslow Capital: Equities fund, good track record and decent research team

Disciplined Growth Investors: 5B+ AUM AM firm with a great track record

Missed out big on Arthur Ventures: largest VC here, Big Band: very small PE org, SBJ Capital: diversified PE, TTCP: a HCIT PE firm, TechStars: look it up, and plenty of other search funds and mutual fund companies too.

Minneapolis is definitely T2 or below but that doesn’t mean there isn’t opportunity up here. It’s not too hard to break in from a MIAC school or UMN and make some good money whilst enjoying a minimal COL compared to Chi. Midwest baby!!!

 
[Comment removed by mod team]
 

HL RX group there has done some of the most prolific deals in restructuring banking. Ex Co-CEO who founded the group sat there for decades and his prodigies remain there and are very strong MDs. At the analyst / associate level, regular exits to UMM / T1 distressed HF  

 

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