Skills needed for updating CIM’s?

Hi Everyone,

I have a final interview for a spring analyst position at a sell side M&A firm in a few days. The position is described as being involved with updating CIM’s, and was told that during my interview I would be given a form of writing test in relation to writing and updating CIM’s. Given this information, I wanted to ask if there were any specific skills you would recommend I focus on honing prior to interviewing, with that description given.

Thank you!

16 Comments
 

I imagine they have alot of sellside processes that were put on hold during this weird market. They will kick these off again someday hopefully soon. But their books are all stale now.

That means every single chart and table you can imagine will need to be rolled forward to the latest available data.

Includes:
All financial statements / data
All verbal statements about the financial statements (commentary)
All industry charts and tables
Every word in the book that is related to said data

Practice your:
ATTENTION TO DETAIL first and foremost
Ability to carefully read and understand existing numbers and statements about those numbers
Ability to take data (financial statements) and add in another column(s) in consistent formatting to show the latest year / quarter / ltm period and do the relevant calculations accurately and quickly
Proofreading - ability to spot things that are outdated / no longer relevant / stale (eg “latest precedent transaction was x which was y months ago”)
Updating comps and flowing that through models and test of book (valuations - public comps, transaction comps, dcf valuation / “football field chart” and new QoE / ebitda bridges / waterfalls)
Ability to find and incorporate data where the last analyst quit and did not write the source on the page

Basically, your boss should be able to throw a whole CIM at you and say “just roll everything forward please” and you can do it. If you have any questions on what all is in a CIM I am sure someone here can post one.

frgna

if you like it then you shoulda put a banana on it
 

Ps nice username and thanks for reminding me that the Roman Empire was a thing

if you like it then you shoulda put a banana on it
 

Your best friends:
Copy and paste format (ctrl+c, alt e, s, t, enter)
Copy and paste formula (ctrl+c, alt e, s, f, enter)
Search for the words “year ended” and “LTM period”

Etc

if you like it then you shoulda put a banana on it
 
Most Helpful

The thing about CIMs, and the most important thing about CIMs, is contrary to conventional thinking, they are not actually supposed to tell you what the company does. They are there to excite, enchant, and yes, even titillate the reader. This requires a special blend of buzzwords, misdirection, and a certain razzle dazzle to get there.

Here are some tips for how you can go above and beyond in your update pass through to get it there (and WOW your assessors):

  • Buzzwords
    • Whenever possible, use: "leading" "mission critical" "low cost - high cost of failure" "razor-razor blade model" "-as-a-service" "consultative sales force" "strategically integrated into customer supply chain" or any other string of cool business words in a row to really explain to the reader why they want to own this P.O.S company
  • Misdirection 
    • Make sure how the company actually makes money is completely obscured and obfuscated. The Company manufactures bricks for single family homebuilders in bumblefuck Oklahoma? No - they are a leading, mission critical provider of construction, integration appliance, and self defense solutions serving a broad base blue chip customer base across key US and international geographies with a 10 decade+ operating history. The potential bidders cant drop out of the process if they cant explain to their IC / corp dev team what the company does!
  • Razzle dazzle 
    • "Why X Company WINS" - add a slide why customers use this company. I want to be clear - this should NOT be based in any actual fact or knowledge of operations/industry/value chain, but rather what you think the potential acquirer wants to see
    • "Excellent management team with ### years of combined experience" - again were going to be making stuff up here again so dont "spin your wheels" actually doing any maths or calculations. Just throw some number between like 150-300 years up there and you'll be golden
    • "Privileged M&A pipeline as acquirer of choice in the industry" - good news; M&A targets can be blinded, so again, and this may surprise you, time to make stuff up again. In fabricating all the wonderful companies this platform can acquire, don't fly too close to the sun (aka make the companies small enough no one can actually fact check if they exist) 

Good luck and don't forget you're selling the sizzle not the steak - so as long as it looks good and sounds good, you're doing your job just great. 

 

Idk man. This is right on- but I can just imagine a newly hired analyst taking this advice and making an ass out of himself. I’d be pissed if an inexperienced  analyst took a  written CIM interview and put some “razzle dazzle” and misdirection. Big time. I would look for the basics, factual, flows appropriatey (ie start at earlier period Year end and then comment on  LTM/YTD) and has the basics of decent financial analysis as well hits on the business model/revenue model. Decent concise business writing and proper grammar/ect. 

 

This is a dumb take. From a PE perspective, we will always find out what the company actually does once we get to a management presentation and see the facility / ask probing questions, so, if there is too much razzle dazzle / misleading points in the CIM, it will just result in overinflated IOI bids. Once we figure out that the company is nothing special, our valuation will drop significantly or we will drop out of the process, often resulting in a busted process. If you actually want to close a deal, make it clear to the buyers what the Company actually does up front so that everyone is aligned on value throughout the process and no one’s time is wasted.

 

Top tier sarcasm. Though I have seen a fair share of CIMs where I have no idea what the company does 15 pages in.

CIM: Positioning looks fantastic. Unit economics well above peers. Durable revenue model. Sustainable high growth with tepid increase in overhang. Myriad of tuck-ins, bolt-ons, etc. all available for a 2-3x multiple. Founder owned business.

CIM Backup / VDR post-NDA: Obvious middle-man in a crowded space dominated by established incumbents. Adjustments to unit economics laughable. Tissue paper revenue concentrated to one customer. Most costs capitalized and amortized over a 100 year period with accounting conventions that would make Enron blush. None of the targets are available, are littered with liabilities, well overpriced, or got eaten by Blackstone (largely due to their 2023 Holiday video no doubt). Founder owns 5% (last deal was an LBO 10yrs ago where the sponsor wants out but no one is willing to hold the bag).

 
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